Senior volumes · eight books · a visual companion

Little Blue Book, Visualized · Senior

Seven books are seven districts and their chapters are stations; the 20 problem-solving methods of the Methods volume are metro lines running through every district. Drag, take apart, guess — then go back to the book.

Tap a line to see its stops; point at a station to see what comes before it.
Vol. 1 SetsVol. 2 Functions & Functional EqsVol. 3 TrigonometryVol. 4 Complex & VectorsVol. 5 Sequences & InductionVol. 6 AM-GM & CauchyVol. 7 Analytic GeometryVol. 8 Method hub · all 20 lines start here1Reduce2Contradict3Induction4Pigeonhole5Incl.–excl.6Extremal7Parity8Area9The whole10Notation11Picture it12Pairing13Recursion14Coloring15Assign16Count twice17Adjust18Construct19Invariants20Graphs1Elements2Operations3Counting4Partitions5Subsetfamilies6Properties7Classification8Extremal9Incl.–excl.1.1Mappings1.2Functions2.1Odd & even2.2Monotonic2.3Periodic3.1Quadratics3.2Exp & log3.3x + a²/x4Max & min5Constructf6.1Iteration6.2n-thiterate6.3Usingiterates7.1Substitution7.2Plug invalues7.3Cauchymethod7.4Recursion1Unitcircle1Graphs1Properties2Angleformulas2Sum ↔product2Aux. angle3Sine &cosine laws3Triangleids4Inversetrig4Trigequations5Inequalities6Trigsubst.1Complexalgebra2Modulus& arg3Equations4Vectorsums5Innerproduct6Spacevectors7Roots ofunity8Modulus II9Applications1InductionI2InductionII3Descent4Terms& sums5Arith.& geom.6Differences7Recurrences8Periodic9Fibonacci10AM–GMproofs11Step size12Inducton what13Strengthenit14Guess &prove15Existence1.1Means1.2Proofs2.1AM–GMproofs2.2AM–GMextrema2.3Geometric2.4Variants2.5Parameters3.1Cauchy3.2Cauchyvariants4.1Cauchyproofs4.2Cauchyextrema4.3Fractions4.4Countingbounds4.5Parameters4.6Together2.1Directedsegs2.2Basics2.3Chooseaxes2.4Curves& eqs3.1Lines3.2Normalform3.3Points& lines3.4Linefamilies4.1Circle4.2Ellipse4.3Hyperbola4.4Parabola4.5Tangents5.1Translateaxes5.2Rotateaxes5.3Generalconic5.5Conicfamilies6.1Polarcoords6.3Polarcurves6.5Usingpolar7.1Parametric7.2Parameters7.4Usingparams8.1Regions8.2Extrema9.1Correspondence9.2Loci

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Vol. 1SetsSubsets you can see · 9 stops

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  1. Ch. 1 Elements and Sets Concept
  2. Ch. 2 Operations on Sets Concept
  3. Ch. 3 Counting the Elements of a Finite Set Skill
  4. Ch. 4 Partitions of a Set Concept
  5. Ch. 5 Families of Subsets Concept
  6. Ch. 6 Properties of Sets Concept
  7. Ch. 7 The Principle of Classification Method
  8. Ch. 8 The Extremal Principle Method
  9. Ch. 9 Inclusion–Exclusion Method
Vol. 2Functions and Functional EquationsCorrespondences that move · 17 stops

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  1. §1.1 Mappings Concept
  2. §1.2 Functions Concept
  3. §2.1 Odd and Even Functions Concept
  4. §2.2 Monotonicity Concept
  5. §2.3 Periodicity Concept
  6. §3.1 Quadratic Functions Concept
  7. §3.2 Power, Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Concept
  8. §3.3 The Function f(x) = x + a²/x Concept
  9. Ch. 4 Maxima and Minima of Functions Skill
  10. Ch. 5 Solving Problems by Constructing a Function Method
  11. §6.1 Iteration of a Function Concept
  12. §6.2 Finding the n-th Iterate Skill
  13. §6.3 Applications of Iteration Method
  14. §7.1 Functional Equations: Substitution Skill
  15. §7.2 Functional Equations: Plugging in Values Skill
  16. §7.3 Functional Equations: Cauchy's Method Method
  17. §7.4 Functional Equations: Recursion Method
Vol. 3Trigonometric FunctionsThe unit circle, turning · 12 stops

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  1. Ch. 1 The Unit Circle and the Trigonometric Functions Concept
  2. Ch. 1 Graphs and Their Transformations Concept
  3. Ch. 1 Period, Monotonicity and Symmetry Concept
  4. Ch. 2 Sum, Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas Skill
  5. Ch. 2 Sum-to-Product and Product-to-Sum Skill
  6. Ch. 2 The Auxiliary Angle and Evaluating Expressions Skill
  7. Ch. 3 The Laws of Sines and Cosines Concept
  8. Ch. 3 Identities and Area in a Triangle Skill
  9. Ch. 4 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Concept
  10. Ch. 4 Simple Trigonometric Equations Skill
  11. Ch. 5 Trigonometric Inequalities Method
  12. Ch. 6 Trigonometric Substitution and Applications Method
Vol. 4Complex Numbers and VectorsNumbers that rotate · 9 stops

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  1. Ch. 1 Complex Numbers and Their Algebra Concept
  2. Ch. 2 Modulus and Argument (I) Concept
  3. Ch. 3 Complex Numbers and Equations Concept
  4. Ch. 4 Adding and Subtracting Vectors Concept
  5. Ch. 5 The Inner Product Concept
  6. Ch. 6 Vectors in Space Concept
  7. Ch. 7 Roots of Unity and Their Uses Concept
  8. Ch. 8 Modulus and Argument (II) Method
  9. Ch. 9 Applications of Complex Numbers and Vectors Method
Vol. 5Sequences and Mathematical InductionOne step at a time · 15 stops

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  1. Ch. 1 The First Principle of Induction Method
  2. Ch. 2 The Second Principle of Induction Method
  3. Ch. 3 Well-Ordering and Infinite Descent Method
  4. Ch. 4 General Terms and Sums Skill
  5. Ch. 5 Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences Concept
  6. Ch. 6 Higher-Order Arithmetic Sequences and Differences Skill
  7. Ch. 7 Recursive Sequences Skill
  8. Ch. 8 Periodic Sequences Concept
  9. Ch. 9 The Fibonacci Sequence Concept
  10. Ch. 10 Several Proofs of the AM–GM Inequality Method
  11. Ch. 11 Choosing the Right Step Size Method
  12. Ch. 12 Choosing What to Induct On Method
  13. Ch. 13 Changing the Statement Method
  14. Ch. 14 Guess, Then Prove Method
  15. Ch. 15 Existence Problems for Sequences Method
Vol. 6The Mean Inequalities and the Cauchy InequalityWhen does equality hold? · 15 stops

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  1. §1.1 The Mean Inequalities Concept
  2. §1.2 Proofs of the Mean Inequalities Concept
  3. §2.1 Proving Inequalities with AM–GM Skill
  4. §2.2 Extrema with AM–GM Skill
  5. §2.3 AM–GM in Geometric Inequalities Skill
  6. §2.4 Variants of AM–GM Skill
  7. §2.5 AM–GM with Parameters Skill
  8. §3.1 The Cauchy Inequality and Its Proofs Concept
  9. §3.2 Variants and Generalizations of Cauchy Concept
  10. §4.1 Proving Inequalities with Cauchy Skill
  11. §4.2 Cauchy for Systems and Extrema Skill
  12. §4.3 Cauchy and Fractional Inequalities Skill
  13. §4.4 Cauchy in Combinatorial Estimates Method
  14. §4.5 Cauchy with Parameters Skill
  15. §4.6 AM–GM and Cauchy Together Method
Vol. 7Analytic GeometryCurves drawn by equations · 27 stops

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  1. §2.1 Directed Segments Concept
  2. §2.2 Basic Problems of the Coordinate Method Skill
  3. §2.3 Choosing a Good Coordinate System Method
  4. §2.4 Curves and Equations Concept
  5. §3.1 Equations of a Line Concept
  6. §3.2 The Normal Form of a Line Concept
  7. §3.3 Relations between Points and Lines Skill
  8. §3.4 Families of Lines Skill
  9. §4.1 The Circle Concept
  10. §4.2 The Ellipse Concept
  11. §4.3 The Hyperbola Concept
  12. §4.4 The Parabola Concept
  13. §4.5 Tangents and Normals of Conics Concept
  14. §5.1 Simplifying by Translating the Axes Skill
  15. §5.2 Simplifying by Rotating the Axes Skill
  16. §5.3 The General Quadratic Equation Concept
  17. §5.5 Families of Conics Skill
  18. §6.1 Polar Coordinates Concept
  19. §6.3 Equations of Curves in Polar Coordinates Concept
  20. §6.5 Simplifying Calculations and Proofs with Polar Coordinates Method
  21. §7.1 Parametric Equations of Curves Concept
  22. §7.2 Eliminating and Choosing Parameters Skill
  23. §7.4 Simplifying Calculations and Proofs with Parametric Equations Method
  24. §8.1 How Curves Divide the Plane into Regions Concept
  25. §8.2 On Extremum Problems Method
  26. §9.1 How Curves and Equations Correspond Concept
  27. §9.2 Methods for Locus Problems Method
Vol. 8Problem-Solving Methods and StrategiesMethod lines across the whole map · 20 lines

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  1. M1 Reduction
  2. M2 Proof by Contradiction
  3. M3 Mathematical Induction
  4. M4 The Pigeonhole Principle
  5. M5 Inclusion–Exclusion
  6. M6 The Extremal Principle
  7. M7 Parity
  8. M8 The Area Method
  9. M9 Looking at the Whole
  10. M10 Choosing Good Notation
  11. M11 Combining Numbers and Figures
  12. M12 Correspondence and Pairing
  13. M13 Recursion
  14. M14 Coloring
  15. M15 Assigning Values
  16. M16 Counting in Two Ways
  17. M17 Step-by-Step Adjustment
  18. M18 Construction
  19. M19 Invariants and Monovariants
  20. M20 Graph-Theoretic Methods